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The Target DEI timeline

Target was a DEI trailblazer. Five days after Trump’s inauguration, it retreated.

Target logo fused with the LGBTQ+ Pride rainbow alongside the logo for the Human Rights Campaign

Target released this image of its logo fused with the LGBTQ+ Pride rainbow, alongside the logo for the Human Rights Campaign, when it announced its support for the Equality Act in 2015. Target via The Internet Archive Wayback Machine

10 min read

Target is far from the only retailer to capitulate to the Trump administration and roll back its diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives, but it has suffered more backlash, foot-traffic declines, and reputational damage than others that did so.

One reason that consumers may seem inordinately disappointed with Target—and some are even boycotting the company—is that it trumpeted its commitment to DEI for decades before its retreat just five days after Trump’s inauguration—an inauguration, it turns out, to which Target contributed $1 million.

In 2009, for example, Target received a perfect score on the Human Rights Campaign’s (HRC) annual Corporate Equality Index, which rates companies on their inclusiveness for LGBTQ+ employees. It’s a milestone that Target still includes on its online company history timeline, but as part of its DEI rollback announcement, it pulled a 180, revealing it was “stopping all external diversity-focused surveys, including HRC’s Corporate Equality Index.”

This timeline tracks some milestones of Target’s diversity initiatives, as well as the fallout when the company rolled back its DEI efforts in January.

We’ll update this periodically, so if we missed some diversity-related milestones or news events from the more recent past, please let us know at [email protected].

1990

Target adds sexual orientation to its Equal Employment Policy.

2003

The Office of Diversity and Inclusion is established at Target, which its company history timeline calls its first “formal commitment” to DEI.

2009

The company earns a perfect score of 100 on the Human Rights Campaign’s Corporate Equality Index, which rates companies for their commitment to equality for LGBTQ+ employees.

2014

Target signs on to an amicus brief in support of a marriage equality case pending in the 7th Circuit.

2015

September 10

Target declares its support of the Equality Act, a bill before Congress that would amend the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to ban discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. “Target proudly stands with the LGBT community through all that we do,” Caroline Wanga, Target’s senior director of diversity and inclusion, says in a statement. “We want to be a champion for an inclusive society.”

2016

April 19

Target announces that transgender customers and employees may use the restroom or fitting room that corresponds with their gender identity.

April 20

The American Family Association calls for a boycott of Target over its transgender restroom and changing room policy. “Clearly, Target’s dangerous new policy poses a danger to wives and daughters,” the group stated.

A still of Target CEO Brian Cornell appearing on CNBC in 2016.

CNBC

May 11

On CNBC, Target CEO Brian Cornell defends the transgender bathroom policy over which Target is being boycotted. “We’ve had a long history of embracing diversity and inclusion,” Cornell says (per the Washington Post).

2020

May 25

After a convenience store employee called 911 alleging that George Floyd, a 46-year-old Black man, had purchased cigarettes with a counterfeit $20 bill, Floyd is killed by police while in custody. The killing happens not far from Target’s Minneapolis corporate headquarters.

June 15

Less than a month after the police killing of George Floyd, Target declares Juneteenth an annual company holiday. Says CEO Brian Cornell in a statement: “We recognize that the racial trauma the country is experiencing now is not new, but throughout recent weeks there has been a sense that this time is, and has to be, different.”

August 17

As part of what it calls its “commitment to racial equality,” Target announces the formation of its Racial Equity Action and Change (REACH) committee, composed of six senior executives at the company. “The need for social justice is undeniable and we’re committed to using Target’s size, scale, and resources to create positive change,” the company explains.

September 10

The retailer announces it will increase Black representation throughout its workforce by 20% over the next three years.

2021

April 7

Target commits to spending more than $2 billion with Black-owned businesses by the end of 2025.

A young Back woman sits in a library with a book open in a promotional photo for the Target Scholars Program.

Target

April 20

In a collaboration with the United Negro College Fund (UNCF), Target launches a scholarship program for students at more than a dozen historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs). The Target Scholars Program will provide 1,000 first-year students with $5,000 scholarships, mentoring, and more.

April 27

CNBC headline: “Target CEO Brian Cornell says George Floyd’s murder pushed him to do more about racial equity, diversity.” In an interview, Cornell says, ”As CEOs, we have to be the company’s head of diversity and inclusion.”

2022

Target declares it is “enhancing” the year-old Target Scholars scholarship for students at HBCUs. To the 1,000 freshmen it granted $5,000 for their first college year, it will give another $10,000 over the next three years. “Target is continuing our longstanding work to invest in and accelerate the next generation of Black talent,” Damu McCoy, VP of talent acquisition, states in the announcement.

2023

May 23

Responding to conservative backlash, Target removes some items from its LGBTQ+ Pride collection from stores. “Since introducing this year’s collection, we’ve experienced threats impacting our team members’ sense of safety and wellbeing while at work,” Target said in a statement (via Reuters). “Given these volatile circumstances, we are making adjustments to our plans, including removing items that have been at the center of the most significant confrontational behavior.”

June 29

The US Supreme Court rules against the use of affirmative action by universities, and companies begin to worry about the implications to their DEI initiatives.

August 16

Target CEO Brian Cornell tells reporters that one reason recent quarterly earnings fell short of projections was the “negative reaction” to its Pride displays in May. But Cornell stresses that Target remains committed to DEI in its hiring, which he says “adds tremendous value for our shareholders.”

2024

A promotional page for the Target Scholars featuring students who received the scholarships that was recently removed from the UNCF website.

UNCF via The Internet Archive Wayback Machine


October 29

A post (since removed; archived link) on the UNCF website highlights what apparently seems at the time like the Target Scholars program’s promising future: “As the program grows, its potential to empower future scholars and create a legacy of Black leaders is limitless, a source of pride and hope for all involved.”

2025

President Donald Trump signing executive orders shortly after being inaugurated for his second term.

The Washington Post/Getty Images

January 23

Three days after his inauguration, President Donald Trump puts DEI in the crosshairs in a speech: “My administration has taken action to abolish all discriminatory diversity, equity, and inclusion nonsense—and these are policies that were absolute nonsense—throughout the government and the private sector.”

January 24

Just one day after Trump’s speech about DEI (and five days after his inauguration), Target announces it is ending numerous DEI initiatives including:

  • The Racial Equity Action and Change (REACH) program.
  • All participation in diversity-focused surveys, including the Human Rights Campaign Corporate Equality Index.
  • Its “Supplier Diversity” team, which Target says will “evolve” to a “Supplier Engagement” team.
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While the announcement doesn’t explicitly say Target is discontinuing its Target Scholars program for HBCUs, it was first introduced as part of its REACH program, which it is discontinuing.

The UNCF, which partnered with Target and apparently administered the program, has taken down the FAQ for its Target Scholars program, which is now only available as an archived version via the Internet Archive Wayback Machine. No Target scholarships are included among the 14 currently listed on UNCF.

Neither Target nor UNCF responded to Retail Brew’s request to clarify the status of the Target Scholars program.

January 26

Organizers announce they are booting Target from the Twin Cities Pride parade and refusing its donation because it rolled back its DEI efforts. Although Target reportedly had participated for the last 18 or so parades and donated roughly $50,000 for the 2024 event, the group says Target is unwelcome after rolling back its DEI efforts.

“The community is just very disappointed that someone like Target, who has been a staple in our corner for so many years, has made this decision and not made the decision to stand up against those who are fighting against us,” explains Andi Otto, Twin Cities Pride executive director.

Twin Cities Pride launches a crowdfunding campaign to make up for the $50,000 Target was expected to donate to the parade.

January 27

Within 24 hours of launching its crowdfunding effort, Twin Cities Pride surpasses its $50,000 goal to make up for turning away Target’s donation. (At the time of publication in early May, the total was more than $106,000)

February 2

The backlash on social media against Target for backtracking on DEI begins to roil when Target posts about Black History Month.

February 13

Anne S. Dayton and Lucy B. Dayton, whose father was among the four brothers who founded Target, publish a letter in the Los Angeles Times saying they are “shocked and dismayed” by Target rolling back its DEI efforts.

February 28

Final day of Black History Month. Target had posted to Instagram about Black History Month 11 times in 2023 and eight times in 2024. This year, Target posted about Black History Month just once.

March 5

Lent begins, as does a 40-plus day Lenten boycott of Target (to end on Easter) spearheaded by Black Clergy. More than 150,000 sign on.

March 12

In the risk-assessment section of its Form 10-K filing with the SEC, Target addresses the fallout of rolling back DEI: “We recently announced that we modified and concluded certain of our initiatives related to diversity, equity, and inclusion, which resulted in adverse reactions from some of our shareholders, guests, team members, and others.”

April 13

For the week that ends on this Sunday, Target suffers its 11th straight week of YoY foot-traffic declines, according to Placer.ai. The slump began the first full week after Target backtracked on DEI.

Target CEO Brian Cornell meets with The Reverend Al Sharpton and others.

National Action Network

April 17

The Reverend Al Sharpton agrees to meet with Target CEO Brian Cornell to discuss the backlash over Target backtracking on DEI. Sharpton issues a statement afterward calling the meeting “constructive and candid.”

April 20

Easter Sunday, the last day of the church-led boycott against, turns out not to be the last day. The pastor who led the boycott, Georgia’s the Reverend Jamal Bryant, says there will be a “full Target boycott” until the company restores its DEI initiatives.

Four charts by Caliber illustrate how Target's reputational score slipped after it rolled back DEI.

Caliber

April 25

Caliber, a brand reputation analytics company, reports that Target’s reputation has suffered as a result of rolling back DEI, with 11% fewer respondents saying they’d recommend Target in February compared to January. Target’s reputation also slipped when it came to the percentage of respondents who agreed that it “is ethical in the way it conducts its business,” “behaves responsibly,” and “demonstrates leadership.”

April 28

Zacks Equity Research reports Target’s stock has dropped 6.82% over the last month, compared to the 2.65% loss of the retail-wholesale sector overall.

April 29

The Minnesota Star Tribune is the first to report that Target donated $1 million to President Trump’s inaugural fund, and confirms with the company that it was the first time the 62-year-old company had contributed to a president’s inauguration.

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Retail Brew delivers the latest retail industry news and insights surrounding marketing, DTC, and e-commerce to keep leaders and decision-makers up to date.